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Monday, October 5, 2009

5.11 Consult

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
consult
/kənˈsʌlt/
  1. (transitive & intransitive) If you consult with someone, you ask them their opinion or for advice.

  2. (transitive) If you consult a dictionary, the web, a phone book, etc., you look there for information.

consultant
consulatation
consultancy
consultative

Wednesday, September 30, 2009

4.41 Parallel

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
parallel
/'pɛɹɪlɛl/
Adjective
When a line is parallel to another line, the two lines do not meet and they are the same distance from each other at every point.
Noun
(countable) A similarity between two things.
Verb

  1. Be similar to.
  2. To be the same distant apart from each other at every point.
parallelism
parallelogram

4.42 Parameter

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
parameter
/pəɹ'æmɪtəɹ/
(countable); (usually plural) A parameter is a boundary or a limit.
parametric
parametrically
parameterize
parametrization

4.43 Phase

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
phase
/'fez/
Noun
  1. (countable) A phase is stage in a process.
  2. (uncountable) If things are in phase, they are working, moving, or changing together.
Verb
(transitive) If you phase something in, you introduce it step by step.  If you phase something out, you eliminate it step by step.
two-phase
three-phase
multiphase

4.44 Predict

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
predict
/pɹə'dɪkt/
(transitive) If you predict something, you say that it will happen before anyone observes it.
predictor
prediction
predictable

4.45 Principal

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
principal
/ˈprɪnsɪpəl/
Adjective
(usually before the noun) The principal thing is the main or most important one.
Noun
  1. (countable) In American English, a principal is the head of a school. (headmaster in British English)
  2. (countable) The principal is the most important person in a business, or an artistic group such as a dancers.
  3. (uncountable) Principal is the money that you borrow and must pay back. It does not include interest.
principally
principality

4.46 Prior

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
prior
/'pɹɑiəɹ/
  1. If something happens prior to something else, it happens before it.
  2. (usually before the noun) Occurring before, as in prior knowledge of an event.
priority
prioritize

4.47 Professional


Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
professional
/pɹə'fɛʃɪnəl/
Adjective
  1. (usually before the noun) About a job such as doctor, lawyer, accountant, etc.
  2. If someone is professional, they do their job seriously and with much skill.
  3. If someone is professional, they are paid for their job, sport, art, etc. 
Noun
  1. (countable) A professional is a person who paid for their job, sport, art, etc.
  2. A professional is a person who does a job such as doctor, lawyer, accountant, etc.
  3. A professional is a person who is serious and skilled in their work.
profess
professor
profession
professionally

4.48 Project

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
project
Noun
/ˈpɹɑdʒεk̚t/
Verb
/pɹəˈʤεk̚t/
Noun
A project is a complex job or assignment, often involving research or construction. 
Verb
  1. (transitive & intransitive) If you project, you plan for or estimate something in the future.
  2. (intransitive) If something projects out or beyond something else, it stands out.
  3. (transitive) If you project an image somewhere, you use light to make it appear there.
  4. (transitive) If you project an image, you try to give people a particular feeling about something.
projection
projectional
projector

4.49 Promote

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
promote
/pɹə'mot/
(transitive) If you promote someone or something, you raise them to a higher level, but not physically.
promotion
promotional
promoter
demote

4.50 Regime

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
regime
/ɹɪ'ʒim/
  1. (countable) A regime is a government, especially a bad or illegal one.
  2. (countable) A regime is a plan or system.
regimen
regimental

Tuesday, September 29, 2009

4.31 Internal

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
internal
/ɪn'təɹnəl/
Something that is internal is within or on the inside (of something).

internalize
internally

4.32 Investigate

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
investigate
/ɪn'vestɪgeɪt/
(transitive & intransitive) If you investigate a problem, you get information about it and you think carefully about the information, usually to find an answer.
investigator
investigation
investigative

4.33 Job

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Synonyms
job
/dʒɒb/
A job is an activity that you do, usually, regularly and for pay.
work
employment
task
function
vocation

4.34 Label

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Synonyms
label
IPA
Noun
  1. (countable) A label is a small sign, usually on something, to tell you about it.
  2. (countable) A label is a brand (mainly for fashion and music companies). 
Verb
(transitive) If you label something, you write information on it or attach information to it.
characterization
classification
stereotype
design
company
identify
define
classify
characterize

4.35 Mechanism

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
mechanism
/ˈmɛkənɪzm/
  1. (countable) A mechanism is the way something works
  2. (countable) A mechanism is one moving system within a larger, more complex machine or organism.

mechanic
mechanical
machine
machination

4.36 Obvious

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
obvious
/'ɑbviəs/
If something is obvious, it is easy to see it, think of it, or understand it.
obviously

4.37 Occupy

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
occupy
/'ɑkjupɑi/
  1. (transitive) If something occupies a space, it is there, lives there, or belongs there.
  2. (transitive) If a country or army occupies another country, it controls it.
  3. (transitive) If you occupy a position, you do a job, or have a job title.
  4. If your mind is occupied, you are thinking of something and can't concentrate on other things.
  5. If something occupies you or your time, it keeps you busy.
occupation
occupational
occupant
occupancy
occupier
unoccupied

4.38 Option

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
option
/ˈɑpʃn/
(countable) An option is a choice.
optional
optionalize

4.39 Output

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
output
/'æutpʊt/
(countable & uncountable) Output is what is produced by a worker, machine, computer, etc.
input

4.40 Overall

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Synonyms
overall
/ovəɹ'ɑl/
(usually before the noun) An overall effect, strategy, picture, etc., is one that covers everything but may not go into detail.
general
total

Monday, September 28, 2009

4.21 Error

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
error
/ˈɛrəɹ/
An error is something which is accidentally not correct.
erroneous
erroneously

4.22 Ethnic

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
ethnic
/'ɛθnɪk/
(usually before the noun) Something that is ethnic has to do with a race or nationality.
ethnically
ethnicity
ethnocentric
ethnography
ethnographic
ethnographer

4.23 Goal

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Synonyms
goal
/gɔl/
  1. (countable) A goal is something you want to do or be able to do.
  2. (countable) A goal is a place that you want to be or that you are moving towards.
  3. (countable) A goal is the area where you want to put the ball in certain games such as soccer or hockey.
  4. (countable) A goal is scored when the ball enters the goal.
objective
aim
target

4.24 Grant

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
grant
/gɹænt/
Verb
  1. (transitive) If you grant something to something, you give it to them, usually formally.
  2. (transitive) If you grant something, you accept that it is true. 
Noun
A grant is something, usually money, that is given to someone, usually by a government or institution.
granted
grantee

4.25 Hence

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
hence
/ˈhɛnts/
Hence means “because of, or as a result of this cause.”
Hence also means, “from this place or time.”
henceforth
henceforward
thence
whence

4.26 Hypothesis

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
hypothesis
/haɪˈpɒθɪsɪs/
(countable) A hypothesis is a guess about what will happen, often in scientific experiments.
hypothesize
hypothetical

4.27 Implement

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
implement
/'ɪmplɪmɛnt/
Verb
(transitive) If you implement a plan, you put it into action; you do it. 
Noun
(countable) An implement is a tool, usually a hand tool (e.g., a shovel or a pencil).
implementation
implementable

4.28 Implicate

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
implicate
/'ɪmplɪket/
(transitive) If x is implicated in y, x is connected to y and may be its cause.
(transitive)
imply
implication

4.29 Impose

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
impose
/ɪm'poz/
  1. (transitive) If you impose something on someone, you force it on them, even if they don't want it.
  2. (intransitive) If you impose on someone, you ask or expect them to do something for you that is difficult or inconvenient.
imposing
imposition

4.30 Integral

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
integral
/'ɪntɪgɹəl/
Integral parts, elements, etc. belong to a larger whole, and are necessary.
integrally
integrate
integration

Friday, September 25, 2009

4.11 Communicate

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
communicate
/kəˈmjunɪkeɪt/
(transitive & intransitive) If you communicate an idea, you make someone else understand your idea, usually by using words.
communicative
communication

4.12 Concentrate

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
concentrate
/'kɑnsɪntɹet/
  1. (intransitive) If you concentrate on something, you use most of your time and work there.

  2. (intransitive) If you concentrate on something, you think about it and not about other things.

  3. (intransitive), (usually passive) If something is concentrated somewhere, there is a lot of it in that place.


concentration
concentrator

4.13 Confer

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
confer
/kən'fəɹ/
  1. (intransitive) If two or more people confer, they find out each other's opinion.
  2. (transitive) If something is conferred on somebody, it is given to them, often officially.
reconfer
conference

4.14 Contrast

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
contrast
Noun
/'kɑntɹæst/
Verb
/kən'tɹæst/
Noun
(countable) A Contrast is the difference you find when you compare something or someone.
Verb
(transitive) If you contrast two things, you look for or explain the differences between them.
contrasting
contrastive

4.15 Cycle

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
cycle
/'sɑikəl/
  1. (countable) A cycle is a number of regular thing that happen again and again.
  2. (countable) A cycle is a short way of saying bicycle or motorcycle.
bicycle
cyclical

4.16 Debate

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
debate
/dɪ'bet/
Noun
(countable & uncountable) A debate is an exchange of ideas looking at different sides of an issue.
Verb
(transitive & intransitive) If you debate something, you consider its positive and negative points, often by talking with other people in a formal situation such as government.
debater
debatable

4.17 Despite

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
despite
/dɪ'spɑɪt/
If x happens despite y, it is surprising that x happens because y usually stops it.
If you do something despite yourself, you didn't plan or want to do it.
spite

4.18 Dimension

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
dimensional
/dɪ'mɛnʃɪn/
(countable) A dimension is a part of a problem, issue, or situation.
(countable) A dimension is a direction of measurement in space time, usually width, depth, and height.
dimensional
3-dimensional

4.19 Domestic

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
domestic
/do'mɛstɪk/
  1. Kept by humans; tame; applied to animals.
  2. Related to a household.
domesticated
domestication
domicile

4.20 Emerge

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
emerge
/i'məɹdʒ/
  1. (intransitive) If you emerge, you come out of something.
  2. (intransitive) If a pattern or picture emerges, it becomes clear.
emergent
emergence
emergency

Thursday, September 24, 2009

4.1 Access

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
access
/ˈæksɛs/
Noun
(countable & uncountable) If you have access to something, you can use it, look at it, enter it, etc.
Verb
(transitive) If you access something, you get information from it, usually using a computer.
accessible
inaccessible

4.2 Adequate

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
adequate
/ˈædəkwɪt/
If something is adequate, it is good enough.
inadequate
adequately
adequacy

4.3 Annual

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
annual
/'ænjuəl/
If something is annual, it happens every year.
biannual
semiannual
annually
anniversary

4.4 Apparent

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
apparent
/ə'pɛɹɪnt/
If something is apparent, it is easy to see, realize, or understand.
apparently

4.5 Approximate

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
approximate
Adjective
/əˈpɹɑksɪmɪt/
Verb
/əˈpɹɑksɪmet/
Adjective
An approximate number, length, time, etc. is close to the real one but may not be equal to it.
Verb
(transitive & intransitive) To be or become near a value, position, or characteristic.  To estimate.
approximation
approximately

4.6 Attitude

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Synonyms

attitude
/'ætɪtud/
(countable & uncountable) Your attitude is your feelings and opinions, especially when your actions show how you feel.
belief
philosophy
stance
temperament
mindset
mood

4.7 Attribute

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
attribute
Noun
/'ætrɪbjuːt/
Verb
/əˈtrɪbjuːt/
Noun
(countable) An attribute is a part, feature, or characteristic.
Verb
(transitive) If you attribute x to y, you say that x is the creation or result of y.
attributed
attribution

4.8 Civil

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
civil
/ˈsɪvəl/
  1. (usually before the noun) About the citizens of a country, especially as opposed to the government, army, police, religion, etc.
  2. If someone is civil, they are polite but not friendly.
uncivil
civility

4.9 Code

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
code
/kod/
  1. (countable) A code is a set of rules or laws.
  2. (countable & uncountable) A code is a method used to change a message into an obscured form, preventing those who do not have the special information required to understand what the message actually says.
encode
decode
codify
codex

4.10 Commit

Word
Pronunciation
Definition
Related Forms
commit
/kə'mɪt/
  1. (transitive) If you commit something illegal or bad, you do it.
  2. (transitive & intransitive) If you commit to something, you agree or say that you will do or participate in something.
  3. (transitive) If you commit someone to a place or a process, you send them there, often against their will.
  4. (transitive) If you commit words or idea to something, you record them there.
committed
commission
commitment
uncommitted

Wednesday, September 23, 2009

3.51 Sex

Word Pronunciation Definition Related Forms
sex /sɛks/ (uncountable) Sex is an act done by a male and a female, usually to make babies.
(countable) Sex is a gender. A person or animal's sex is male, female, or both.
sexy

3.52 Shift

Word Pronunciation Definition Related Forms
shift /ʃɪft/ Verb
(transitive & intransitive) If something shifts, it moves.
Noun
  1. A shift is a movement.
  2. A shift is the time that workers start and finish work.
  3. The shift key on a computer changes from small to big letters.
shifty

3.53 Specify

Word Pronunciation Definition Related Forms
specify /'spɛsɪfɑi/ (transitive) If you specify something, you say exactly which one or how to do something. specific
specifically
specification

3.54 Sufficient

Word Pronunciation Definition Related Forms
sufficient /səˈfɪʃɪnt/ (formal) If something is sufficient, it means there is enough or that it is good enough. insufficient
self-sufficient
sufficiently

3.55 Task

Word Pronunciation Definition Related Forms
task /tæsk/ A task is a specific piece of work you need to do, sometimes unpleasant. multitask

3.56 Technical

Word Pronunciation Definition Related Forms
technical /'tɛknɪkəl/ Technical problems, writing, or skills, are related to special knowledge that most people don't have. technicality

3.57 Technique

Word Pronunciation Definition Related Forms
technique /tɛk'nik/ (countable & uncountable) A technique is a specialised and skillful way of doing something. technical
technicality

3.58 Technology

Word Pronunciation Definition Related Forms
technology /tɛkˈnɑlədʒi/ (countable & uncountable) Technology is the tools, equipment, and activities that come from scientific knowledge. technological

3.59 Valid

Word Pronunciation Definition Related Forms
valid /'vælɪd/ If something is valid, it is correct, appropriate, and acceptable. invalid
validity

3.60 Volume

Word Pronunciation Definition Related Forms
volume /vɒljuːm/ (uncountable) The volume of sound or music is how loud it is.
(countable & uncountable) The volume of something is the amount of it.
(countable) The volume of a material or a container is the amount of space it takes.
(countable) A volume is a book, magazine, or other printed material, usually part of a series.
voluminous